Paralogue Annotation for KCNH2 residue 421

Residue details

Gene: KCNH2
Reference Sequences: LRG: LRG_288, Ensembl variant: ENST00000262186 / ENSP00000262186
Amino Acid Position: 421
Reference Amino Acid: T - Threonine
Protein Domain: Transmembrane/Linker/Pore


Paralogue Variants mapped to KCNH2 residue 421

ParalogueVariantAssociated DiseaseMapping QualityConsensusPubmed
CNGA3N182YColour-blindness, totalMedium9 11536077

To assess whether the paralogue annotation here confidently predicts that variation at this residue is pathogenic, it is important to check the reports in the Pubmed links above to ascertain that the mutations in these paralogues have been proved likely to be disease-causing. It is also important to check that the direction of effect of the variant in the paralogue is compatible with your observed phenotype in KCNH2.



KCNH2APRIHRWTILHYSPFKA-VWDWLILLLVIY>T<AVFTPYSAAFLLKETEEGPPATECGYACQP451
KCNH1APKTPPHIILHYCVFKT-TWDWIILILTFY>T<AILVPYNVSFKTRQN------------NVA249
KCNH3AIRKSPFILLHCGALRA-TWDGFILLATLY>V<AVTVPYSVCVSTARE--------PSAARGP260
KCNH4SVGGSRCLLLHYSVSKA-IWDGLILLATFY>V<AVTVPYNVCFSGDDD--------TPITSRH262
KCNH5APKTPPHIILHYCAFKT-TWDWVILILTFY>T<AIMVPYNVSFKTKQN------------NIA246
KCNH6APRIHRWTILHYSPFKA-VWDWLILLLVIY>T<AVFTPYSAAFLLSDQDE-SRRGACSYTCSP299
KCNH7TPRINKFTILHYSPFKA-VWDWLILLLVIY>T<AIFTPYSAAFLLNDREE-QKRRECGYSCSP450
KCNH8DAKKSKFILLHFSTFKA-GWDWLILLATFY>V<AVTVPYNVCFIGNDD--------LS-TTRS256
CNGA1EEKKEVVVIDPSGNTYY-NWLFCITLPVMY>N<WTMVIARACFDELQS----------DYLEY199
CNGA2KKKFELFVLDPAGDWYY-CWLFVIAMPVLY>N<WCLLVARACFSDLQK----------GYYLV174
CNGA3TKKKDAIVVDPSSNLYY-RWLTAIALPVFY>N<WYLLICRACFDELQS----------EYLML202
CNGA4KARKLLPVLDPSGDYYY-WWLNTMVFPVMY>N<LIILVCRACFPDLQH----------GYLVA68
CNGB1KKYQFPQSIDPLTNLMYVLWLFFVVMAWNW>N<CWLIPVRWAFPYQTP----------DNIHH690
CNGB3KRIKLPNSIDSYTDRLYLLWLLLVTLAYNW>N<CCFIPLRLVFPYQTA----------DNIHY252
HCN1VKTAGFWIIHPYSDFRF-YWDLIMLIMMVG>N<LVIIPVGITFFTEQT------------TTP174
HCN2VKSAGAWIIHPYSDFRF-YWDFTMLLFMVG>N<LIIIPVGITFFKDET------------TAP243
HCN3VKSAGAWIIHPYSDFRF-YWDLIMLLLMVG>N<LIVLPVGITFFKEEN------------SPP125
HCN4VKSAGFWIIHPYSDFRF-YWDLTMLLLMVG>N<LIIIPVGITFFKDEN------------TTP294
cons                              > <                              

See full Alignment of Paralogues


Known Variants in KCNH2

ProteinCDSDisease ClassificationDiseasedbSNP linksEffect Prediction
p.T421Mc.1262C>T Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTSSIFT: deleterious
Polyphen: probably damaging
ReportsInherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Compendium of cardiac channel mutations in 541 consecutive unrelated patients referred for long QT syndrome genetic testing. Heart Rhythm. 2005 2(5):507-17. 15840476
Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Most LQT2 mutations reduce Kv11.1 (hERG) current by a class 2 (trafficking-deficient) mechanism. Circulation. 2006 113(3):365-73. 16432067
Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Spectrum and prevalence of mutations from the first 2,500 consecutive unrelated patients referred for the FAMILION long QT syndrome genetic test. Heart Rhythm. 2009 6(9):1297-303. 19716085
Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Mechanism of loss of Kv11.1 K+ current in mutant T421M-Kv11.1-expressing rat ventricular myocytes: interaction of trafficking and gating. Circulation. 2012 126(24):2809-18. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.1 23136156
Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS An in vivo cardiac assay to determine the functional consequences of putative long QT syndrome mutations. Circ Res. 2013 112(5):826-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.112.300664. 23303164
p.Thr421Lysc.1262C>A UnknownSIFT:
Polyphen: