Paralogue Annotation for KCNQ1 residue 140

Residue details

Gene: KCNQ1
Reference Sequences: LRG: LRG_287, Ensembl variant: ENST00000155840 / ENSP00000155840
Amino Acid Position: 140
Reference Amino Acid: S - Serine
Protein Domain: Transmembrane/Linker/Pore


Paralogue Variants mapped to KCNQ1 residue 140

ParalogueVariantAssociated DiseaseMapping QualityConsensusPubmed
KCNA1F184CEpisodic ataxia / myokymiaMedium9 8541859, 10383630, 8845167, 9526001, 26338330

To assess whether the paralogue annotation here confidently predicts that variation at this residue is pathogenic, it is important to check the reports in the Pubmed links above to ascertain that the mutations in these paralogues have been proved likely to be disease-causing. It is also important to check that the direction of effect of the variant in the paralogue is compatible with your observed phenotype in KCNQ1.



KCNQ1YNFLERPT-GWKCFVYHFAVFLIVLVCLIF>S<VLSTIEQYA---------------------149
KCNQ2YNVLERPR-G-WAFIYHAYVFLLVFSCLVL>S<VFSTIKEYE---------------------119
KCNQ3YDALERPR-G-WALLYHALVFLIVLGCLIL>A<VLTTFKEYE---------------------149
KCNQ4YNVLERPR-G-WAFVYHVFIFLLVFSCLVL>S<VLSTIQEHQ---------------------125
KCNQ5YNVLERPR-G-WAFIYHAFVFLLVFGCLIL>S<VFSTIPEHT---------------------153
KCNA1WLLFEYPESSGPARVIAIVSVMVILISIVI>F<CLETLPELKDDK-DF--------TG-----200
KCNA10WLLFEYPESSSAARAVAVVSVLVVVISITI>F<CLETLPEFREDR-EL--------KV-----249
KCNA2WLLFEYPESSGPARIIAIVSVMVILISIVS>F<CLETLPIFRDEN-ED--------MHGSG--199
KCNA3WLLFEYPESSGPARGIAIVSVLVILISIVI>F<CLETLPEFRDEK-DY--------PA-ST--269
KCNA4WLLFEYPESSSPARGIAIVSVLVILISIVI>F<CLETLPEFRDDR-DL--------VM-AL--342
KCNA5WLIFEYPESSGSARAIAIVSVLVILISIIT>F<CLETLPEFRDER-ELLRHPPAP--------288
KCNA6WLLFEYPESSGPARGIAIVSVLVILISIVI>F<CLETLPQFRVDG-RGGNNGGVSRVS-PVSR219
KCNA7WLLFEFPESSQAARVLAVVSVLVILVSIVV>F<CLETLPDFRDDR-DGTGL-----AA-AA--181
KCNB1WDLLEKPNSSVAAKILAIISIMFIVLSTIA>L<SLNTLPELQSLD-EF--------GQ-----222
KCNB2WDLLEKPNSSVAAKILAIVSILFIVLSTIA>L<SLNTLPELQETD-EF--------GQ-----226
KCNC1WALFEDPYSSRYARYVAFASLFFILVSITT>F<CLETHERFNPIV-NK--------TE-I---224
KCNC2WALFEDPYSSRAARFIAFASLFFILVSITT>F<CLETHEAFNI---VK--------NK-T---261
KCNC3WALFEDPYSSRAARYVAFASLFFILISITT>F<CLETHEGFIHIS-NK--------TV-T---324
KCNC4WALFEDPYSSRAARVVAFASLFFILVSITT>F<CLETHEAFNI---DR-NV-----TE-I---260
KCND1WRAFENPHTSTAALVFYYVTGFFIAVSVIA>N<VVETIPCRGSAR-RS--------SR-----219
KCND2WRAFENPHTSTMALVFYYVTGFFIAVSVIA>N<VVETVPCGS-SP-GH--------IK-----217
KCND3WRAFENPHTSTLALVFYYVTGFFIAVSVIT>N<VVETVPCGT-VP-G---------SK-----214
KCNF1WKFLEKPESSCPARVVAVLSFLLILVSSVV>M<CMGTIPELQVLD-AE--------GN-----215
KCNG1RDMVERPHSGLPGKVFACLSVLFVTVTAVN>L<SVSTLPSLREEEE-Q--------GH-----260
KCNG2RDVVDNPHSGLAGKLFACVSVSFVAVTAVG>L<CLSTMPDIRAEEE-R--------GE-----210
KCNG3RRTFEEPTSSLAAQILASVSVVFVIVSMVV>L<CASTLPDWRN-AAAD--------NR-----204
KCNG4REMVENPQSGLPGKVFACLSILFVATTAVS>L<CVSTMPDLRAEED-Q--------GE-----254
KCNS1WLTMENPGYSLPSKLFSCVSISVVLASIAA>M<CIHSLPEYQARE-AA--------AA-----253
KCNS2WLALDNPGYSVLSRVFSILSILVVMGSIIT>M<CLNSLPDFQIPD-SQ--------GN-----220
KCNS3WIRMENPAYCLSAKLIAISSLSVVLASIVA>M<CVHSMSEFQNED-GE---------------216
KCNV1WNILEKPGSSTAARIFGVISIIFVVVSIIN>M<ALMSAEL-----------------S-----235
KCNV2WNLMEKPFSSVAAKAIGVASSTFVLVSVVA>L<ALNTVEEMQQHS-GQ--------GE-----293
cons                              > <                              

See full Alignment of Paralogues


Known Variants in KCNQ1

ProteinCDSDisease ClassificationDiseasedbSNP linksEffect Prediction
p.S140Gc.418A>G Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS,AFSIFT: deleterious
Polyphen: probably damaging
ReportsInherited ArrhythmiaAF KCNQ1 gain-of-function mutation in familial atrial fibrillation. Science. 2003 299(5604):251-4. 12522251
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Identification of a KCNE2 gain-of-function mutation in patients with familial atrial fibrillation. Am J Hum Genet. 2004 75(5):899-905. 15368194
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Human KCNQ1 S140G mutation is associated with atrioventricular blocks. Heart Rhythm. 2007 4(5):611-8. 17467630
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Mechanisms by which atrial fibrillation-associated mutations in the S1 domain of KCNQ1 slow deactivation of IKs channels. J Physiol. 2008 586(Pt 17):4179-91. 18599533
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF The S140G KCNQ1 atrial fibrillation mutation affects 'I(KS)' profile during both atrial and ventricular action potentials. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2010 61(6):759-64. 21224508
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Characterization of KCNQ1 atrial fibrillation mutations reveals distinct dependence on KCNE1. J Gen Physiol. 2012 139(2):135-44. doi: 10.1085/jgp.201110672. 22250012
Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Structural models for the KCNQ1 voltage-gated potassium channel. Biochemistry. 2007 46(49):14141-52. 17999538
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Pro-arrhythmogenic effects of the S140G KCNQ1 mutation in human atrial fibrillation - insights from modelling. J Physiol. 2012 590(Pt 18):4501-14. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2012.229 22508963
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF Selective targeting of gain-of-function KCNQ1 mutations predisposing to atrial fibrillation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013 6(5):960-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.113.000439. 24006450
Inherited ArrhythmiaAF In silico investigation of a KCNQ1 mutation associated with familial atrial fibrillation. J Electrocardiol. 2014 47(2):158-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.12. 24411289
p.S140Rc.420C>A Inherited ArrhythmiaLQTSSIFT:
Polyphen:
ReportsInherited ArrhythmiaLQTS Common Genotypes of Long QT Syndrome in China and the Role of ECG Prediction. Cardiology. 2016 133(2):73-8. doi: 10.1159/000440608. 26496715