Titin Variants in Dilated Cardiomyopathy

TTN Transcript / Exon Structure & Truncating Variants in Cardiomyopathy Studies

Titin - Exon 336

Details for Exon 336 of the Titin gene - Sequence Coordinates, Associated Transcripts, Functional Data, Truncating Variants and Sequence.

The exon number is based on the LRG numbering, as recommended for clinical reporting.

Coordinates

The genomic coordinates of HG19 and Locus Reference Genomic (LRG) and the CDS coordinates of the Titin meta-transcript for exon 336 are displayed below.

HG19 Genomic HG38 Genomic Locus Reference Genomic Meta-Transcript
StartEnd StartEnd StartEnd StartEnd
179,418,123 179,416,357 178,553,396 178,551,630 282,407 284,17389,504 91,270

Transcripts

Exon 336 occurs in the following Titin transcripts (the number indicates the exon rank of exon 336 in each transcript).

METAN2BAN2BN2ANOVEX-1NOVEX-2NOVEX-3
335 285 163 284 164 164 -

Functional Data

Region: This exon occurs in the A-band region of the titin protein.

Domains: This exon codes for the following domain(s) - Ig-like 131, Fibronectin type-III 106/107, Ig-like 132, Fibronectin type-III 108/109.

PSI: The "proportion spliced-in" (an estimate of the percentage of TTN transcripts that incorporate this exon based on RNAseq data) is 100% in DCM (LV tissue of 84 end-stage patients) and 97% in GTEx (LV tissue of 105 samples from Genotype-Tissue Expression project). (See Ref. 1 for details)

Symmetry: This exon is symmetric, i.e. the length of the exon is a multiple of three and therefore removal of it will not alter the reading frame.

References
1. A. M. Roberts, J. S. Ware, D. S. Herman et al. Integrated allelic, transcriptional, and phenomic dissection of the cardiac effects of titin truncations in health and disease. Sci. Transl. Med. 7, 270ra6 (2015).

Truncating Variants

The following TTN truncating variants affecting this exon have been described in major published studies (click on the study name for more details):

StudyCohortPatient IDVariant (CDS)Variant (protein)Variant Type
STM 2015DCM-PRO10MV00215c.89750dupGp.Val29918SerfsX3frameshift
STM 2015DCM-PRO10TD00812c.90086_90088delAAGinsAp.Glu30029AspfsX7frameshift
STM 2015DCM-ES20DB01655c.89900_89903delATTAp.N29967fsframeshift
STM 2015DCM-ES20AA01165c.90322_90323insTp.Glu30108*frameshift
LMM 2014ALL-CASES102c.90587delAp.Lys30196ArgfsX94frameshift
NEJM 2012DCM-B UK-E12c.89900_89903delATTAp.Tyr29967fsframeshift

The shaded variants are from a cohort (DCM-B of the 2012 NEJM study) that was also included in the 2015 STM study (DCM-ES cohort) and therefore represent redundant mutations.

Sequence

Size of Exon: 1767 bases           Ensembl ID: ENSE00001075040

AGGCACCAGAGATTGACCTGGATGTGGCTCTCAGAACTTCTGTTATTGCCAAAGCTGGTGAAGATGTACAAGTGTTGATTCCCTTTAAAGGCAGACCTCCACCTACTGTCACATGGAGAA
AAGATGAGAAGAATCTTGGCAGTGATGCCAGATACAGCATTGAAAACACTGATTCATCCTCATTACTCACCATTCCTCAAGTTACTCGCAATGATACAGGAAAATATATTCTCACAATAG
AAAATGGAGTTGGTGAACCTAAGTCTTCAACTGTGAGTGTTAAAGTGCTTGACACACCAGCTGCCTGCCAGAAACTACAGGTTAAACATGTTTCTCGAGGCACAGTCACTTTGCTCTGGG
ATCCTCCTCTCATTGATGGAGGATCTCCAATAATTAATTATGTCATTGAAAAGAGAGATGCCACCAAGAGAACATGGTCTGTCGTGTCACACAAATGTTCTAGCACATCCTTCAAGCTAA
TAGATTTGTCGGAGAAGACTCCATTCTTCTTCAGAGTTCTTGCAGAAAATGAAATTGGAATTGGGGAACCCTGTGAAACTACAGAGCCAGTGAAGGCTGCTGAAGTACCAGCTCCTATAC
GTGATCTCTCAATGAAAGACTCAACAAAGACATCTGTCATCCTCAGCTGGACCAAACCTGACTTTGATGGTGGTAGCGTCATCACAGAATATGTTGTAGAAAGGAAAGGTAAAGGTGAAC
AGACGTGGTCCCACGCTGGCATAAGTAAGACATGTGAAATTGAGGTTAGCCAACTTAAGGAGCAGTCAGTCCTGGAGTTCAGAGTGTTTGCCAAAAATGAGAAAGGACTGAGTGATCCTG
TCACTATTGGGCCAATTACAGTGAAAGAACTTATTATTACACCTGAAGTTGACCTGTCAGATATCCCTGGGGCACAAGTCACTGTGAGAATTGGGCACAATGTGCACCTTGAATTACCTT
ATAAGGGAAAACCCAAACCATCCATCAGTTGGCTGAAAGATGGCTTGCCACTGAAAGAAAGTGAATTTGTTCGCTTCAGTAAAACTGAAAACAAAATTACTTTGAGTATTAAGAATGCCA
AGAAGGAGCATGGAGGAAAATACACTGTTATTCTTGATAATGCAGTGTGTAGAATTGCAGTCCCCATTACAGTCATCACCCTTGGCCCACCATCAAAGCCCAAAGGACCCATTCGATTTG
ATGAAATCAAGGCTGATAGTGTCATCCTGTCATGGGATGTACCTGAAGATAATGGAGGAGGAGAAATTACTTGTTACAGCATCGAGAAGCGGGAAACTTCACAAACTAACTGGAAGATGG
TGTGTTCAAGTGTTGCCAGAACGACTTTCAAAGTTCCTAATCTAGTCAAAGATGCTGAGTACCAGTTTAGAGTGAGAGCAGAAAACAGATACGGAGTCAGCCAACCACTTGTCTCAAGCA
TTATTGTGGCAAAACACCAGTTCAGGATTCCTGGTCCCCCAGGAAAGCCAGTTATATACAATGTGACTTCTGATGGCATGTCACTAACTTGGGATGCTCCAGTTTATGATGGTGGTTCAG
AAGTTACTGGATTCCATGTTGAAAAGAAAGAAAGAAATAGCATCCTCTGGCAAAAAGTTAATACATCACCAATCTCTGGAAGAGAATATAGAGCCACTGGACTGGTAGAAGGTCTGGATT
ACCAATTCCGTGTATATGCTGAAAATTCTGCTGGCCTAAGCTCACCTAGTGACCCAAGCAAATTTACCTTAGCTGTTTCTCCAGTAG

ATGC = coding sequence, ATGC = non-coding sequence